The Government has announced an end to the export of livestock by sea with a two-year phasing out period.
Agriculture minister Damien O’Connor says upholding New Zealand’s reputation for high standards of animal welfare is at the heart of the decision.
“We must stay ahead of the curve in a world where animal welfare is under increasing scrutiny,” he says.
“This decision will affect some farmers, exporters, and importers and a transition period will enable the sector to adapt.
Live exports by sea represent around 0.2% of New Zealand’s primary sector exports revenue since 2015.
“I acknowledge the economic benefit some farmers get from the trade, but I also note that support of it is not universal within the sector.”
O’Connor says the Ministry of Primary Industries (MPI) review of live exports, which started in 2019, identified mixed perceptions of the activity.
“There is split opinion about its long-term value and how it fits with the story we want to tell internationally to consumers.
“In its review submission, the independent National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC), which advises ministers on animal welfare issues, advised that the practice should stop.”
He says improvements have been made to the practice over recent years but the voyage times to northern hemisphere markets will always pose animal welfare challenges.
“I recognise the importance of our trade relationships with our international partners and we’re committed to working with them as we transition away from the shipment of livestock.
“New Zealand has an opportunity to boost trade through our cutting-edge scientific work into dairy cow genetics and germplasm use,” O’Connor says.
Following the September 2020 Gulf Livestock 1 sinking with almost 6000 cattle aboard, exporters will meet extra requirements that were introduced following the independent Heron report.
O’Connor says he’s asked MPI to provide further advice on improvements to animal welfare during the phase out.
